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Tom Kha Gai Soup

Last updated on February 9th, 2024 at 09:32 pm

Tom Kha Gai Soup

This popular Thai coconut soup is called Tom Kha Gai soup. Tom means 'boiled' or 'soup', Kha means galangal root, and Gai means chicken. Galangal is a member of the ginger family, and looks and tastes quite similar, but with a more intense, peppery, pungent flavor.
This soup has a little heat that is well-balanced with rich, creamy coconut! A brothy soup with rich Thai flavors. This recipe goes together quickly and easily.
Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time15 minutes
Total Time30 minutes
Servings: 6
Author: Pat Nyswonger, Savor the Best

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoon coconut oil
  • ½ onion thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons red curry paste
  • 5 garlic cloves grated or minced
  • 1 pound chicken boneless, skinless breast or thighs, cut into bite size pieces
  • 8 ounces mushrooms sliced
  • 4 cup chicken broth
  • 2 to 3 lime leaves optional
  • 1 3-inch galangal, or ginger root peeled and grated
  • 2 tablespoons lemongrass paste
  • 3 tablespoons chopped Thai basil
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon white pepper or black if you don’t mind the specks
  • 2 15-ounce cans coconut milk full fat
  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • ¼ cup lime juice freshly squeezed
  • 2 green onions thinly sliced, for garnish

Instructions

  • In a large saucepan or soup pot set over medium-high heat, melt the coconut oil and stir in the onions and cook until softened; stir in curry paste and garlic and cook for 30 seconds. Add the chicken strips and mushrooms, and sauté for 2-3 minutes. (see notes)
  • Pour in the chicken broth, add the lime leaves, galangal or ginger, lemongrass paste, Thai basil, salt, and pepper. Bring to a boil; then reduce the heat to low and simmer for 10 minutes.
  • Stir in the coconut milk, fish sauce, sugar, and lime juice. Ladle into soup bowls and garnish with sliced green onions

Notes

  • If using chicken thighs sauté for 6 to 8 minutes. The chicken continues to cook while simmering.
  • Lime leaves are located with the small flat packets of fresh herbs
  • You can find tubes of lemongrass paste in most major grocery stores, in the produce dept.
  • Do not boil the soup once the coconut milk is added, as it may curdle the soup.
  • For an extra creamy texture use, 1 can of coconut milk and 1 can of coconut cream instead of the 2 cans of coconut milk.
Bryan’s Notes
I made this the other day. It was not difficult, and turned out well. We have a Thai neighbor who kindly supplied some Galengal. Otherwise I would have used some Galengal powder or fresh ginger root. I gave the Thai neighbor some to try, to find out how authentic this recipe might be. So far, I haven’t heard back, but she’s kind; she probably will praise it anyway.
I would say this is a keepah!
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