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Tom Kha Gai Soup

Tom Kha Gai Soup

This popular Thai coconut soup is called Tom Kha Gai soup. Tom means 'boiled' or 'soup', Kha means galangal root, and Gai means chicken. Galangal is a member of the ginger family, and looks and tastes quite similar, but with a more intense, peppery, pungent flavor.
This soup has a little heat that is well-balanced with rich, creamy coconut! A brothy soup with rich Thai flavors. This recipe goes together quickly and easily.
Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time15 minutes
Total Time30 minutes
Servings: 6
Author: Pat Nyswonger, Savor the Best

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoon coconut oil
  • ½ onion thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons red curry paste
  • 5 garlic cloves grated or minced
  • 1 pound chicken boneless, skinless breast or thighs, cut into bite size pieces
  • 8 ounces mushrooms sliced
  • 4 cup chicken broth
  • 2 to 3 lime leaves optional
  • 1 3-inch galangal, or ginger root peeled and grated
  • 2 tablespoons lemongrass paste
  • 3 tablespoons chopped Thai basil
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon white pepper or black if you don’t mind the specks
  • 2 15-ounce cans coconut milk full fat
  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • ¼ cup lime juice freshly squeezed
  • 2 green onions thinly sliced, for garnish

Instructions

  • In a large saucepan or soup pot set over medium-high heat, melt the coconut oil and stir in the onions and cook until softened; stir in curry paste and garlic and cook for 30 seconds. Add the chicken strips and mushrooms, and sauté for 2-3 minutes. (see notes)
  • Pour in the chicken broth, add the lime leaves, galangal or ginger, lemongrass paste, Thai basil, salt, and pepper. Bring to a boil; then reduce the heat to low and simmer for 10 minutes.
  • Stir in the coconut milk, fish sauce, sugar, and lime juice. Ladle into soup bowls and garnish with sliced green onions

Notes

  • If using chicken thighs sauté for 6 to 8 minutes. The chicken continues to cook while simmering.
  • Lime leaves are located with the small flat packets of fresh herbs
  • You can find tubes of lemongrass paste in most major grocery stores, in the produce dept.
  • Do not boil the soup once the coconut milk is added, as it may curdle the soup.
  • For an extra creamy texture use, 1 can of coconut milk and 1 can of coconut cream instead of the 2 cans of coconut milk.
Bryan’s Notes
I made this the other day. It was not difficult, and turned out well. We have a Thai neighbor who kindly supplied some Galengal. Otherwise I would have used some Galengal powder or fresh ginger root. I gave the Thai neighbor some to try, to find out how authentic this recipe might be. So far, I haven’t heard back, but she’s kind; she probably will praise it anyway.
I would say this is a keepah!
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